{"id":"W4221060011","doi":"10.3390/antibiotics11040439","title":"Synthesis of Metal-Loaded Carboxylated Biopolymers with Antibacterial Activity through Metal Subnanoparticle Incorporation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Antibiotics","topic":"Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Carboxymethyl cellulose; Antibacterial activity; Metal; Chemistry; Cationic polymerization; Zeta potential; Dispersion (optics); Copper; Ternary operation; Polymer; Aqueous solution; Valence (chemistry); Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Nanoparticle; Sodium","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004344206,0.0002029223,0.0004369532,0.0000944804,0.0006731884,0.000007477791,0.0002517921,0.0001080243,0.000504433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007415047,0.0001712418,0.00008001035,0.0006137817,0.0001382291,0.0002922599,0.0002296512,0.0004525917,0.00002220824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001420887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002676123,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009740317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000947913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975595,0.000720065,0.0004665939,0.0003066891,0.0004968213,0.0004502943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985169,0.0002849926,0.0006156169,0.0004003791,0.0001192337,0.00006288451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008778045,0.0003335639,0.0218732,0.00007447344,0.0003583176,0.000009701153,0.0009281356,0.00002785935,0.9739516,0.0005947761,0.00007384607,0.0008967185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001316035,0.0004649454,0.02024443,0.00003994158,0.0003359033,0.000003474101,0.001459587,0.0001826044,0.9749587,0.00008696604,0.0006635287,0.0002438813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972056,0.0000603925,0.00005914321,0.0005816686,0.0007522288,0.0006541989,0.0001542029,0.00009392234,0.0004386294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988238,0.00001676444,0.0006215186,0.0002175114,0.00006535275,0.000004719436,0.00003574538,0.00004204592,0.0001726005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001628764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6983039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05071240481138595,"score_gpt":0.3526051816991467,"score_spread":0.3018927768877608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}