{"id":"W4221128854","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2022.123778","title":"Water-mediated adhesion of oil sands on solid surfaces at low temperature","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fuel","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Imperial Oil (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Adhesion; Asphalt; Capillary action; Oil sands; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Chemical engineering; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003689662,0.0001174081,0.0001901737,0.00005539473,0.0002589221,0.00002303253,0.0002449436,0.00005569813,0.007275264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003537961,0.00008554082,0.00005358614,0.0001268084,0.00005822591,0.00005790389,0.0001651992,0.0001204087,0.0005642876],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008279371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003160212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004772726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009193502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987078,0.0001624474,0.00022347,0.0002741531,0.0004117732,0.0002203859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994453,0.00006451386,0.00005602819,0.0003181894,0.0000504367,0.00006559104],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001268201,0.0001253169,0.0003789105,0.00003495363,0.000002697421,0.000004958213,0.001266417,0.002107113,0.994014,0.00001147561,0.001907518,0.00001978516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003783384,0.0001248779,0.001169504,0.000009069598,0.000003711652,0.000002937388,0.0002430925,0.0004214346,0.9926892,0.00001631662,0.004818617,0.0001228901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997588,0.0001076705,2.951549e-7,0.0003438653,0.0006052685,0.0000592472,0.0001502628,0.00007336643,0.001071982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957303,0.00003211694,0.00002977688,0.0002695202,0.0000243515,0.00001954744,0.0001114378,0.00001397199,0.003768974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006710976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9936322,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01440623347133199,"score_gpt":0.2348969934968964,"score_spread":0.2204907600255644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}