{"id":"W4221130353","doi":"10.1142/s2737436x22500029","title":"A Renewed Study on Charitable Giving Among Canadians","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economics Management and Religion","topic":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Crandall University","funders":"","keywords":"Tobit model; Logistic regression; Logit; Demographic economics; Sociology; Ordered logit; Demography; Geography; Economics; Social psychology; Psychology; Econometrics; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005515512,0.00008812128,0.0002755058,0.0003852087,0.000256903,0.00005236936,0.0001500219,0.00001329049,0.00004725031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001240824,0.00009781419,0.00006851828,0.0000982645,0.00001937313,0.0001321677,0.0001074152,0.0001296012,0.00001115093],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002081004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007337273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003071113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000243642,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991363,0.00001421523,0.000520577,0.0001698516,0.00002272815,0.0001362699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990854,0.00001828117,0.0006998752,0.0001262058,0.0000164572,0.00005376265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001669127,0.0005774588,0.5418126,0.00007346468,0.001319018,0.0001073615,0.00576869,0.01491867,0.000001419909,0.3853365,0.04774028,0.00217761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004660934,0.002277119,0.3586742,0.00007022437,0.00008055647,0.00003829092,0.0327474,0.001941887,0.000005055766,0.1697437,0.4290232,0.0007374702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9725301,0.001744312,0.00004475615,0.001007951,0.0008390127,0.0001806694,0.000008940193,0.000005776985,0.02363852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926254,0.002355924,0.00007786225,0.0003903724,0.00007300895,0.00001498448,8.689192e-7,0.00001035665,0.004451247],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3812829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3988747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02789830077556095,"score_gpt":0.203209095414517,"score_spread":0.175310794638956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}