{"id":"W4223417279","doi":"10.1016/j.jglr.2022.04.001","title":"Responses to Lake Michigan water level rise: Trends in exposed sand cover at North Avenue Beach, Chicago","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of San Diego","keywords":"Shore; Water level; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Sediment; Physical geography; Sand mining; Period (music); Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002342829,0.0001390661,0.0002385466,0.0006597919,0.0004535319,0.00006702565,0.0006335494,0.00003339297,0.01054784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004669578,0.0001017471,0.0001042504,0.00073647,0.0001297547,0.0002038011,0.001173136,0.0006545558,0.0001916096],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003791459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002764289,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001237167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01162862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964182,0.0006233135,0.0003959229,0.0002719284,0.001700685,0.0005899082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.0001029732,0.00007849636,0.0002846583,0.00002597447,0.0002171451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003287053,0.000611346,0.7600631,0.00001582399,0.00008362742,0.001432507,0.007575866,0.008525742,0.03882576,0.00000846342,0.1663534,0.01321723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001107356,0.0008153823,0.5444213,0.0000106894,0.00001083874,0.00004105074,0.0002518254,0.00009177881,0.002340336,0.0000434027,0.4507257,0.0001402901],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928536,0.00006672963,0.00001113824,0.002813539,0.0001430488,0.0001874629,0.00007142834,0.000005508826,0.003847588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9431887,0.00003940086,0.0002025072,0.0001260319,0.00008085596,0.00002734473,0.00002037934,0.00002022076,0.05629455],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2843723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9903567,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0652939784668296,"score_gpt":0.3340976151992398,"score_spread":0.2688036367324101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}