{"id":"W4223463639","doi":"10.3390/ijms23073430","title":"Insight into Isomeric Diversity of Glycated Amino Acids in Maillard Reaction Mixtures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Advanced Glycation End Products research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University; University of Missouri","keywords":"Amadori rearrangement; Maillard reaction; Chemistry; Schiff base; Glycine; Amino acid; Organic chemistry; Stereochemistry; Medicinal chemistry; Biochemistry; Glycation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005625202,0.00006156117,0.00009154157,0.0003205042,0.0001049676,0.00001342593,0.0007259673,0.00002549137,0.00003069862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002125448,0.00005814695,0.00006312199,0.0003525508,0.0001618035,0.0000230472,0.0005248062,0.0001376442,6.831727e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006631527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001641312,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004920205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005766347,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99855,0.0001305153,0.0002495438,0.0001618115,0.000809067,0.00009904376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992457,0.00001426181,0.0002638973,0.00009518644,0.0003463124,0.00003463375],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001785832,0.00008489181,0.01114467,0.00000291181,0.00004089975,0.00004156283,0.000319386,0.00507263,0.9787465,0.0001552556,0.00006047412,0.004152221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009748151,0.0008739384,0.02137971,0.00001643439,0.000009618406,0.0002645804,0.0007501795,0.000126754,0.9540016,0.00191157,0.01952202,0.0001687594],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955893,0.001039375,0.001698014,0.0007734548,0.0003946087,0.00004749682,0.000004504177,0.000001485803,0.0004517944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980536,0.0002270437,0.001453735,0.0001401757,0.00005250956,0.000001871737,0.000009483035,0.00000383053,0.00005777771],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0247449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2371164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01593446555162193,"score_gpt":0.3067978120075136,"score_spread":0.2908633464558917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}