{"id":"W4224284710","doi":"10.5539/ells.v12n2p67","title":"Undergraduate EFL Students’ Perceptions About Their Experiences Attending Online Classes During the COVID-19 Pandemic at a Saudi University","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Technology-Enhanced Education Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Strengths and weaknesses; Medical education; Psychology; Higher education; SWOT analysis; Distance education; The Internet; Pandemic; Flexibility (engineering); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Internet access; Perception; Mathematics education; Medicine; Computer science; Political science; Geography; World Wide Web; Social psychology; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004374852,0.0001720331,0.0002240201,0.0001330493,0.006897743,0.0001093782,0.0004213088,0.00005822135,0.00009771574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007792783,0.0001267873,0.00006981476,0.0007288594,0.0008471776,0.0001954641,0.0008239868,0.000409335,0.00000114127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007315107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001457641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003495102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984617,0.00037925,0.0001460663,0.0003586663,0.0003269314,0.0003273408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990471,0.0004496804,0.0001094615,0.000200634,0.0001131122,0.00008002494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001566837,0.00003264175,0.06584379,0.00001979776,0.0001142698,0.00002334997,0.9291552,0.000004021049,0.00008545728,0.0005512588,0.00392135,0.000233211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002124581,0.00002001395,0.01323095,0.0000189119,0.00002272748,0.000008971395,0.8591849,2.217805e-7,0.00000394699,0.00009550202,0.1270675,0.0001339237],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690568,0.02550488,0.000003068366,0.003521083,0.0005918064,0.0002389314,0.0001107337,0.0005183209,0.0004544074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9774048,0.007795715,0.00003770486,0.0004020049,0.0003608296,0.00007249234,0.00001839491,0.000008821049,0.01389929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1231461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9943951,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02621437042742169,"score_gpt":0.3514819006369084,"score_spread":0.3252675302094867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}