{"id":"W4224290633","doi":"10.1111/geb.13497","title":"A review of the heterogeneous landscape of biodiversity databases: Opportunities and challenges for a synthesized biodiversity knowledge base","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Global Ecology and Biogeography","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research; Division of Emerging Frontiers; Division of Environmental Biology; American Museum of Natural History; Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán; Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Universidade Federal do Maranhão; Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz; Instituto Serrapilheira; University of Texas at El Paso; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Research Institute for Oceanochemistry Foundation; Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Universidad Pública de Navarra; National Research Foundation; Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé; Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond; European Research Council; Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; Universidad de Extremadura; Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversite; International Science and Technology Center; Division of Biological Infrastructure; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; New Mexico State University; University of Prince Edward Island; Kentucky Science and Technology Corporation; San José State University; Universidad ICESI; Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories; Global Environment Facility; Center for Makroøkologi, Evolution og Klima; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; King Saud University; Villum Fonden; National Science Foundation; University of Victoria; Centre International de Mathématiques et Informatique de Toulouse; Arctic Research Centre; Universidad Nacional de San Luis; U.S. Department of Agriculture; University of California, Santa Barbara; Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station; Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco; Carlsbergfondet; Aarhus Universitet; Bhabha Atomic Research Centre","keywords":"Biodiversity; Geography; Knowledge base; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Biology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04277298,0.0008364493,0.002423244,0.04017085,0.001576189,0.007772828,0.003975582,0.002491591,0.002321311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08318797,0.001343987,0.002002335,0.03643278,0.002315515,0.01578195,0.003812641,0.003163435,0.000763061],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006778276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0253117,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00772628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01697391,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9781945,0.006776343,0.008243879,0.001489609,0.004828072,0.000467532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7768097,0.1622689,0.01445498,0.005274696,0.03750248,0.003689267],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000559585,0.00006336303,0.002029436,0.09472802,0.000498571,0.0003727904,0.002186552,0.0009884564,0.001180576,0.01440876,0.02660486,0.8568827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001754056,0.0001185293,0.006830689,0.1903348,0.001143686,0.001054419,0.002550591,0.0008701138,0.0008384146,0.01123259,0.784885,0.0001236324],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001818936,0.9701346,0.00749039,0.01629561,0.0008608626,0.0001294348,0.0007761434,0.0001106718,0.002383414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01269386,0.9492102,0.03114322,0.003970792,0.0005756638,0.0002341786,0.001728323,0.00006114793,0.000382602],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04277298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2262079,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1398842307078653,"score_gpt":0.288142784251467,"score_spread":0.1482585535436017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}