{"id":"W4224305841","doi":"10.11159/icnnfc22.166","title":"Green Synthesis, Mechanism, &amp; Intrinsic Properties of Kraft Lignin Nanoparticles","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Recent Advances in Nanotechnology","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lignin; Nanoparticle; Mechanism (biology); Kraft paper; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Pulp and paper industry; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Physics; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002001938,0.0001825348,0.0001120438,0.0001231785,0.0001837599,0.0003515825,0.0001855395,0.0002293658,0.001112801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001435893,0.0001174376,0.0001383093,0.00007655572,0.0002349946,0.0003690415,0.0002005162,0.0003397673,0.0002866589],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004175174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000165023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003366619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005733761,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999171,0.00001237069,0.000002596233,0.00002070692,0.00003086396,0.00001632648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999422,0.0000189006,0.00001291286,0.00000657602,0.00001252732,0.000006966823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006122803,0.00002547297,0.0001084011,0.000141997,0.000005807564,0.00004071089,0.00004966149,0.0005013001,0.9844266,0.004839157,0.0004931118,0.009306568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002160584,0.00003789541,0.0001690059,0.000002122022,0.000002387934,0.00001791718,0.000007706052,0.001146692,0.9963045,0.000213438,0.002093786,0.000002434918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9497536,0.008200332,0.01926973,0.0006864929,0.0001607026,0.00004256331,0.0002417683,0.0001940541,0.02145084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898189,0.001146709,0.002474536,0.00008286263,0.0000202772,0.00001359478,0.00006981081,0.00002342454,0.006349937],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001112801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003722668,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009946316828009564,"score_gpt":0.2101508912351812,"score_spread":0.2002045744071717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}