{"id":"W4225281020","doi":"10.1119/5.0031325","title":"Reflection from a Potential Well and from a Potential Barrier","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Physics Teacher","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Rectangular potential barrier; Reflection (computer programming); Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Point (geometry); Physics; Classical mechanics; Potential energy; Internal energy; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009235894,0.0001237904,0.0001146109,0.00001119627,0.0005918489,0.00006242555,0.0001941908,0.00001704507,0.002416681],"category_scores_gemma":[5.319511e-7,0.000105371,0.00008975475,0.0001008394,0.00003138092,0.00006051339,0.0002149479,0.0003282344,0.00006516258],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001952345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002511194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001900804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002735386,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991903,0.00009131784,0.0001220907,0.0002612641,0.0001741349,0.0001608773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995106,0.00001954665,0.00008275905,0.0003218017,0.0000161199,0.00004911362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000222558,0.001731306,0.002730264,0.000004061847,0.001098753,0.000004881912,0.00638371,0.001802119,0.390617,0.4952641,0.019293,0.08084819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005040994,0.00003064459,0.0007346969,0.000002127284,0.0001481698,5.027912e-7,0.001213719,0.03647523,0.002350594,0.9429144,0.01540377,0.0002219986],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.919083,0.00005202423,0.07727607,0.0006278213,0.0002200826,0.0001944245,0.0003372087,0.00003864046,0.002170755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997618,0.000001603969,0.000112674,0.0001074265,0.001149618,0.0001222966,0.0002154994,0.00002595207,0.0006469562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4476503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01072545020260279,"score_gpt":0.2363367252191593,"score_spread":0.2256112750165565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}