{"id":"W4225331316","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2021-0234","title":"Evaluation of different methods for breaking cypsela dormancy in two local populations of Scotch thistle (<i>Onopordum acanthium</i> L.) collected from the west and northwest of Iran","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Seed Germination and Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Germination; Dormancy; Radicle; Weed; Biology; Potassium nitrate; Seed dormancy; Gibberellic acid; Agronomy; Horticulture; Botany; Chemistry; Potassium","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000361399,0.0005125783,0.0004959799,0.0004696887,0.0004312574,0.0003274441,0.0003308778,0.0002622603,0.0004296293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004355619,0.0001908723,0.0005132863,0.0002873525,0.0002075385,0.0002819768,0.0003131363,0.0006378356,0.00009653336],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003068074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003100516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002498329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01008493,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997085,0.00005134091,0.0000420037,0.00007851951,0.00008851234,0.00003111811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994704,0.00007968243,0.0001443955,0.0000318051,0.0001507282,0.0001229416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004093001,0.0003828294,0.008984804,0.0002888852,0.0000468462,0.0001038404,0.0002824597,0.00009763261,0.9827917,0.00001916574,0.00004503939,0.006547412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001220319,0.01702772,0.4548466,0.00006910944,0.0003119455,0.0004777528,0.001399493,0.0009768191,0.5221199,0.00006671629,0.002513296,0.00006853822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987165,0.0004988781,0.0003888934,0.00002750095,0.00001633729,0.00005030632,0.00008453328,0.000008380942,0.0002088656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927325,0.0008192381,0.004413578,0.00009597385,0.00001235986,0.000143995,0.000564502,0.00001501835,0.001202946],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002498329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00496757,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0716683227168399,"score_gpt":0.3303075543460823,"score_spread":0.2586392316292424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}