{"id":"W4225424263","doi":"10.1002/rem.21718","title":"Evidence of precipitate formation and byproduct transfer to nonaqueous phase liquids as a result of persulfate exposure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Remediation Journal","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Persulfate; Dissolution; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant; Phase (matter); Aqueous two-phase system; Inorganic chemistry; Solubility; Surface tension; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002429941,0.0003539874,0.0002805665,0.0003460538,0.0001929264,0.0002304913,0.0002425235,0.0005228105,0.001500016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003687427,0.0001783317,0.0003418191,0.0002049414,0.000299519,0.000200329,0.0002645615,0.0005792729,0.0003352386],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002096223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001731773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001300936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001484276,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997382,0.00002660653,0.00001989638,0.00005950769,0.0001112911,0.00004444738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995316,0.0001095406,0.0001286598,0.00004598776,0.0001454268,0.00003873234],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004597848,0.0000130913,0.0002811682,0.00003461828,0.000004593879,0.00008267922,0.00002672235,0.00002515605,0.9989601,0.00001496463,0.00001910529,0.0004916901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004774741,0.0001545342,0.002804478,0.000003484002,0.000006607921,0.00007296942,0.00003440145,0.0002814909,0.9962788,0.00001739584,0.0003379379,0.000003037526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890065,0.001027685,0.007180539,0.00007190612,0.00003675016,0.00009531075,0.0005097869,0.0001786068,0.001892856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935867,0.000292298,0.003078259,0.00005344205,0.00000879213,0.00005743997,0.0004441594,0.00004286304,0.002436056],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001500016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005018055,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02389611173879387,"score_gpt":0.2835705587541602,"score_spread":0.2596744470153663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}