{"id":"W4225546846","doi":"10.22617/brf220128","title":"Taxation and Social Protection","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"The Governance brief","topic":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Social protection; Business; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002180562,0.0002023827,0.0003556558,0.00004647194,0.0007554511,0.0001080177,0.0002314994,0.0001230116,0.006353244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000288065,0.0002139548,0.0001085015,0.0001887164,0.0001028639,0.0001168361,0.0001616849,0.0004099591,0.002819002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002027305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003093767,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001170391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000126214,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988184,0.00002652554,0.0004007738,0.0004478956,0.00008630868,0.000220091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977711,0.00001489808,0.001947593,0.0002198322,0.0000278344,0.00001876489],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004608095,0.00005348513,0.0003446298,0.0001361567,0.0001306476,0.000001252338,0.001270921,0.00005809543,0.000004739262,0.06987516,0.9166262,0.01145265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002805012,0.00003393081,0.03222235,0.000008426894,0.000005867698,0.000003738775,0.00007780675,0.00008168771,0.00000235642,0.002826648,0.9642053,0.0002514153],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.004587135,0.03078384,0.006209898,0.01015804,0.008782268,0.001592851,0.003292315,0.0001054596,0.9344882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4746826,0.003013064,0.00003581417,0.001598014,0.001260013,0.0007224896,0.00012427,0.0000670078,0.5184967],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4700955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03714722763463357,"score_gpt":0.2250835741690203,"score_spread":0.1879363465343867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}