{"id":"W4225651253","doi":"10.4236/ti.2022.132003","title":"Applying Geographic Information System (GIS) for Solar Power Plants Site Selection Support in Makkah","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technology and Investment","topic":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Geographic information system; Site selection; Electricity; Solar energy; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Photovoltaic system; Energy planning; Solar power; Computer science; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Geography; Power (physics); Remote sensing; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007806345,0.0003424069,0.0002294656,0.003740373,0.0005488105,0.001221553,0.0004839554,0.000304024,0.002528123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003272646,0.0002078126,0.0004587526,0.004432376,0.0002651307,0.001001203,0.0009622542,0.0001866982,0.0004448947],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001100802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001273115,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01778885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03176792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993032,0.000269793,0.00007699755,0.00008644371,0.0002077967,0.00005579028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987572,0.0005074741,0.0001607834,0.0001179547,0.0003998985,0.00005673189],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004193746,0.0003132588,0.3687349,0.001251352,0.0001955193,0.003209024,0.01110936,0.0762976,0.01186974,0.0121159,0.008672328,0.5058115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009635273,0.0007078105,0.4284861,0.000420662,0.0003736946,0.001680787,0.08570102,0.370187,0.01979207,0.008659696,0.08366384,0.0002309824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9315864,0.0002923152,0.04632921,0.0004678459,0.00002993867,0.0004556861,0.002663044,0.0006409425,0.01753451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9205217,0.0002324529,0.07556856,0.00001808453,0.000005437133,0.0001734845,0.001666201,0.00002814912,0.001785907],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01778885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03537065,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007694807480212939,"score_gpt":0.2049645057192271,"score_spread":0.1972696982390142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}