{"id":"W4226350245","doi":"10.3390/rs14071702","title":"High-Precision Measurement of Height Differences from Shadows in Non-Stereo Imagery: New Methodology and Accuracy Assessment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Remote Sensing","topic":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica","keywords":"Elevation (ballistics); Remote sensing; Satellite; Shadow (psychology); Geology; GNSS applications; Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer; Digital elevation model; Environmental science; Geodesy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00174465,0.0005068072,0.0003383075,0.001365874,0.0002078829,0.0007422535,0.0007019379,0.0004179559,0.0005193375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002188535,0.0002861433,0.0002974121,0.001173877,0.0003874564,0.0008936462,0.0006622075,0.0004524358,0.0003301439],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003124966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003593281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002076909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004797429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989318,0.0001870994,0.00005549911,0.0002343891,0.000540894,0.0000503646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985486,0.0003218178,0.000220164,0.0003660412,0.0004945429,0.00004874232],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001847983,0.0002159796,0.0743081,0.0005417213,0.0002228247,0.0001886656,0.0005075089,0.03526313,0.2222022,0.001833154,0.001092677,0.6634392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005311098,0.0003866285,0.2511612,0.00007376359,0.0001499401,0.0009561302,0.0002924479,0.6091783,0.1293195,0.001842036,0.006430435,0.0001564471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.163132,0.0008850501,0.8328654,0.00005419516,0.00004828494,0.0001203226,0.0004784083,0.001202533,0.001213828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4551711,0.0005786814,0.5426151,0.00003234218,0.00005866345,0.00006705028,0.00077178,0.0001058176,0.000599545],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002076909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009226739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05275110519830371,"score_gpt":0.2989259490107127,"score_spread":0.2461748438124089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}