{"id":"W4229336797","doi":"10.3390/agronomy12051135","title":"Global Changes in Cultivated Area and Breeding Activities of Durum Wheat from 1800 to Date: A Historical Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Crop; China; Geography; Agronomy; Biology; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001725919,0.0002437869,0.001134036,0.00002212634,0.00006549413,0.00001637874,0.0002460025,0.0001351876,0.0007851439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002073002,0.000100222,0.0001329179,0.0004091456,0.00002850351,0.00002697345,0.0002625115,0.0001371141,0.000003014971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001221734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001924045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001469894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00144195,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987677,0.0001499707,0.0003313789,0.0004060675,0.0001139431,0.0002308973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995127,0.00017496,0.000144397,0.00007090979,0.00001109346,0.00008587999],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004456248,0.00003064924,0.0003150981,0.000953352,0.0000174104,0.000007420378,0.00002740442,2.744639e-8,0.00007431959,0.00001226222,0.003262356,0.9952952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003927308,0.0001861631,0.0005660655,0.003739625,0.0001003644,0.00001013693,0.00004291068,1.158985e-7,0.0000044477,0.00001965756,0.9950823,0.0002089929],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.006682502,0.9911458,3.027382e-7,0.0005315027,0.0001450975,0.0004651929,0.0002823065,0.00001202314,0.0007352875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004374871,0.9985768,0.00004530192,0.0001254284,0.0001387252,0.0001238306,0.0004039532,0.000001489636,0.0001470022],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9950863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8596775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.073182653156452,"score_gpt":0.274321749421522,"score_spread":0.20113909626507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}