{"id":"W4229830423","doi":"10.1002/9780471773757.ch9","title":"Ridge Regression","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Wiley series in probability and statistics","topic":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Ridge; Estimator; Regression; Statistics; Mathematics; Regression analysis; Covariance matrix; Covariance; Bayesian probability; Geology; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002923886,0.001551772,0.00204488,0.001572017,0.0005566555,0.003612375,0.002270639,0.001515792,0.02980876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01022961,0.000894694,0.001606857,0.002459931,0.0007377797,0.002736213,0.001913895,0.002485081,0.02684613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004743234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001030185,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001362258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00169124,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973016,0.0007417697,0.0001506137,0.000581531,0.001087515,0.000136959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973099,0.0009726548,0.00016912,0.0006915503,0.0007903674,0.0000663717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009136965,0.0001009831,0.001695365,0.0005014096,0.0003233656,0.00009976557,0.0001078355,0.06542452,0.00408132,0.1779429,0.1083323,0.6412989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004491938,0.00008154984,0.001973971,0.0002930632,0.0001172184,0.0003700843,0.00008735389,0.502358,0.006442363,0.1547291,0.3334005,0.000102009],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001404149,0.003429438,0.9705755,0.0004696308,0.0005534997,0.00006079929,0.001035905,0.002677733,0.01979349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0775307,0.009652802,0.7839954,0.001132845,0.001362732,0.0004661624,0.007407263,0.005946442,0.1125058],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02980876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09972024,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007414773749636247,"score_gpt":0.2181214941168167,"score_spread":0.2107067203671804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}