{"id":"W4231081935","doi":"10.1063/5.0032134","title":"Nanostructured surface for extended temperature operating range in concentrator photovoltaic modules","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"solar cell performance optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Polydimethylsiloxane; Fresnel lens; Photovoltaic system; Optoelectronics; Optics; Concentrator; Solar cell; Ray tracing (physics); Silicone; Lens (geology); Composite material; Electrical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007840603,0.000173745,0.0001936739,0.00006926066,0.0001529581,0.0002549491,0.0003065253,0.0003272381,0.0004895575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001219061,0.0001455229,0.0002217458,0.000101789,0.0002145966,0.0002606465,0.0001831525,0.0002199878,0.0001401742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004359727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002473156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00123708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001493703,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999601,0.000003264312,0.000001254409,0.00001007764,0.00001847673,0.000006787533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999683,0.000009642584,0.000009207803,0.000005078446,0.000005654582,0.000002153302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003827194,0.00004895284,0.0008217247,0.00007410709,0.00001065439,0.00008687518,0.00005372132,0.2575875,0.7336117,0.002928402,0.0001304609,0.004607614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001073592,0.0001402211,0.00112597,0.000006767179,0.00001044294,0.00005660942,0.00002112984,0.7980773,0.1985902,0.000701779,0.001246472,0.00001239506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8958631,0.0004644553,0.09768008,0.0001101054,0.00002281664,0.00003439147,0.0001267978,0.0001842038,0.005514072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985718,0.0001814763,0.01287711,0.00001056978,0.000002934005,0.00002855065,0.00003012486,0.00001749169,0.001133782],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00123708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003163278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01431883590133244,"score_gpt":0.2123415455312718,"score_spread":0.1980227096299394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}