{"id":"W4231763867","doi":"10.1002/9781119230793.ch4","title":"Refrigeration Cycles and Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigeration; Vapor-compression refrigeration; Coefficient of performance; Gas compressor; Process engineering; Condensation; Exergy; Cooling capacity; Absorption refrigerator; Thermodynamics; Heat pump and refrigeration cycle; Evaporation; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Refrigerant; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003704418,0.000842937,0.0006255864,0.001317249,0.001088367,0.002178789,0.001049153,0.0009164696,0.02083813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008183757,0.0002963711,0.0005478386,0.00165899,0.001177843,0.002747068,0.001658089,0.0007965079,0.006715753],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001422094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007914064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002183527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001306201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999112,0.0001185117,0.0000618148,0.000188569,0.0004415344,0.00007759096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998326,0.00003488112,0.00001843109,0.00003870102,0.00006742268,0.00000779288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006831969,0.00008557041,0.001036091,0.001607361,0.00004431674,0.0002157764,0.0005203936,0.01111623,0.008711571,0.5759069,0.05836215,0.3423253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000791461,0.00006424064,0.0006761319,0.0001896265,0.00001096862,0.0003932069,0.0001055179,0.003876991,0.00440404,0.05410118,0.9361376,0.00003258943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02542454,0.1375833,0.1011421,0.003828501,0.002295239,0.0007045476,0.003311301,0.002239712,0.7234707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4074749,0.1301347,0.06883556,0.002149158,0.002411812,0.001154907,0.004785594,0.001034717,0.3820186],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02083813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06971043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01280980075298448,"score_gpt":0.2273358505791326,"score_spread":0.2145260498261481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}