{"id":"W4232504060","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14663055","title":"Missing middle housing in Toronto: past & present forms","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Urbanization and City Planning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Character (mathematics); Regional science; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004878534,0.0001425643,0.0002240996,0.00004215227,0.0002863746,0.0006100159,0.0002608465,0.0002880357,0.002445141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001377592,0.0001441536,0.00007896274,0.0001498034,0.00005954422,0.0002617958,0.000321606,0.00026848,0.00001333828],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000711375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003842934,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.077903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3441448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984743,0.0001501101,0.0002731185,0.0003480543,0.0004162511,0.0003381393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993764,0.00006147056,0.0001089114,0.0002286301,0.0001026102,0.0001219564],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004025847,0.0009205714,0.3296862,0.0006994725,0.000210939,0.0001277231,0.5422111,0.005467625,0.0004365628,0.03487726,0.02744851,0.05787382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085946,0.00001632548,0.0326738,0.002447264,0.0000696552,0.000002688833,0.2542921,0.00244807,0.0002415736,0.003577504,0.7013729,0.001998681],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1933174,0.001711607,0.009345397,0.002774117,0.001114843,0.0004214832,0.000004235293,0.0002478003,0.7910631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779581,0.0002085125,0.00529512,0.0003964682,0.00062906,0.00001254145,0.0001082388,0.00002376689,0.01536813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7846408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07891973731609514,"score_gpt":0.3447885914429495,"score_spread":0.2658688541268543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}