{"id":"W4232818170","doi":"10.1111/gto.12005","title":"Cryospheric hazards","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geology Today","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Deglaciation; Geology; Moraine; Physical geography; Rock glacier; Glacial period; Debris; Permafrost; Landslide; Natural hazard; Surge; Erosion; Climate change; Sea level; Oceanography; Geomorphology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033912,0.0002174567,0.0001049494,0.0004656275,0.0008831405,0.0007052698,0.0002383417,0.0002473484,0.01530145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009480029,0.00005837387,0.000123549,0.001071741,0.0001715207,0.0005670351,0.0006709516,0.0005960801,0.001297558],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00112063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001391104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05617653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06024178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998657,0.00001524621,0.000005673095,0.00001691898,0.00006208193,0.00003430626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992046,0.00007411717,0.0002133021,0.00008357547,0.0002496076,0.0001747734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001770893,0.00007154163,0.3157248,0.000445819,0.00005729096,0.0003682688,0.001619677,0.001256415,0.001950454,0.01086701,0.4909891,0.1764727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001232118,0.000050803,0.590874,0.0001334494,0.0000191557,0.0001573489,0.0008440482,0.0002884344,0.000453223,0.001496833,0.4056566,0.00001370977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4700604,0.01922158,0.001443381,0.03952612,0.003596146,0.0002238148,0.1519874,0.0007845703,0.3131567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9146397,0.01273378,0.0009648581,0.00486109,0.00197907,0.0001444555,0.02846235,0.0001012746,0.03611343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05617653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1116991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01080733119788815,"score_gpt":0.1983175219765408,"score_spread":0.1875101907786526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}