{"id":"W4233182134","doi":"10.1016/j.applanim.2004.02.002","title":"Preface","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Animal Behaviour Science","topic":"Child and Animal Learning Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Independence (probability theory); Epistemology; Psychology; Control (management); Philosophy; Sociology; Mathematics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001046626,0.000720737,0.000537892,0.002651551,0.002322049,0.002300676,0.001020709,0.0006791008,0.542924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008290767,0.000212958,0.0004406653,0.001556512,0.0003827264,0.001698436,0.001701889,0.001729857,0.3705996],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001675623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001727453,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006079173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007544256,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995062,0.00006576184,0.00003063183,0.00008689293,0.0002641842,0.00004628636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963546,0.0005156805,0.0001196474,0.0003236221,0.002197449,0.0004890744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002626502,0.00001696265,0.00009909886,0.00006441257,0.000001374179,0.00002944192,0.00004368289,0.00003859695,0.0001116878,0.003310594,0.9585547,0.03770329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004008751,0.000008459578,0.0003116685,0.00006690645,0.000001358881,0.00002423521,0.00005543582,0.00002263564,0.00009170808,0.001939381,0.9974711,0.000003270821],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00161461,0.007310992,0.00664849,0.02011885,0.1553579,0.0007397919,0.01950594,0.001731195,0.7869723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004279075,0.001920346,0.001710251,0.002877358,0.01022329,0.0002407815,0.007707674,0.0005398379,0.9705012],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.457076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01619341359043874,"score_gpt":0.2945083450281299,"score_spread":0.2783149314376912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}