{"id":"W4233206023","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780190863531.003.0001","title":"Introduction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Freedom of Expression and Defamation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Relation (database); Economic Justice; Value (mathematics); Political science; Sociology; Law; Public relations; Media studies; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001031931,0.0001518391,0.0001867807,0.00008501734,0.0004159311,0.00005394804,0.0003147299,0.0003242307,0.0004711037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002632876,0.0001822839,0.000124374,0.000007975941,0.0002678303,0.0001334881,0.0001236674,0.0002812144,0.00001566246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001495422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001192146,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001496247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007903267,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990201,0.0000504214,0.0001070267,0.0003133206,0.0003579515,0.0001512075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993191,0.0000317371,0.0001606497,0.0002108528,0.0001039517,0.0001736664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003890801,0.000002509883,1.758086e-7,0.00001008138,0.0000191298,0.00001375788,0.0007383894,0.000001620928,0.0000095285,0.873418,0.1208549,0.00489307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001702061,0.00002094205,5.738345e-7,0.00002762667,0.00004701432,4.155033e-7,0.0003140074,0.000009148909,0.0000181793,0.002894816,0.9963054,0.0001916544],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000002221693,0.00002607225,0.0002768334,0.001220958,0.0005545968,0.0002335207,0.00002102073,0.0002097526,0.997455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002488396,0.000228113,0.0002438002,0.00009407984,0.001433561,2.524136e-7,0.00002659436,0.000017057,0.9977077],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8754506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7433323,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02996974123953097,"score_gpt":0.2276782009264047,"score_spread":0.1977084596868738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}