{"id":"W4233464834","doi":"10.1121/1.4800692","title":"Articulatory compensation to second formant perturbations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of meetings on acoustics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Formant; Articulation (sociology); Acoustics; Compensation (psychology); Place of articulation; Manner of articulation; Speech recognition; Audiology; Computer science; Mathematics; Psychology; Physics; Vowel; Consonant; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055282,0.0004816901,0.0005085037,0.0003266085,0.000153791,0.0003795534,0.0001556675,0.0004510941,0.002272053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004490051,0.0001967608,0.0002099405,0.0001296091,0.0003552574,0.0002040706,0.0004226793,0.0002938812,0.0004520331],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000976098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000157624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000294933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002423618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994957,0.0001387159,0.00003802879,0.0001098435,0.0001641207,0.0000536001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998354,0.0008696447,0.0002894748,0.0001894225,0.0001963802,0.0001011831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009572466,0.00004377154,0.005781691,0.00008638692,0.00002557955,0.0001210289,0.0002733082,0.0002010076,0.978882,0.00002849013,0.00003683877,0.01356277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005267746,0.003786309,0.6434329,0.00002942368,0.000102386,0.001829683,0.0006140565,0.002454015,0.3458554,0.000296393,0.001497778,0.00004901724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968536,0.0002659721,0.001598819,0.00002816601,0.00002373674,0.00002280642,0.00005044341,0.00005566334,0.001100687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981815,0.0001649535,0.0007338299,0.00003797068,0.00002044672,0.00002345028,0.00009091284,0.00002820692,0.0007187919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002272053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007600725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02246923202614489,"score_gpt":0.2943934205418678,"score_spread":0.2719241885157229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}