{"id":"W4235412025","doi":"10.1145/3397619.3397620","title":"Verification column","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACM SIGLOG News","topic":"Formal Methods in Verification","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Column (typography); Computer science; Focus (optics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Automaton; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001877653,0.0000840928,0.00009976955,0.00002676618,0.0000739297,0.00009543051,0.0016049,0.00005771187,0.00003006889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009937162,0.00008733316,0.00003680691,0.0004520997,0.0000298811,0.0005114443,0.0002774123,0.0001071316,0.0006594629],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002740832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004053591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002033749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001872893,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990331,0.00009731603,0.0001934341,0.0003319976,0.0001797034,0.000164468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998695,0.00006801381,0.00009260544,0.0009816614,0.00005171384,0.0001110027],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002463559,0.0000681586,0.002855974,0.00003636595,0.00001849699,0.000008564106,0.003411357,0.0001266125,0.05084654,0.3646121,0.04474605,0.5332451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008558157,0.0005086463,0.03309057,0.00001519516,0.00001702325,0.00001889607,0.0001797563,0.1734973,0.07281586,0.02062274,0.6976135,0.0007647358],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.007538564,0.00006556097,0.9750484,0.01057793,0.0003973455,0.0001929662,0.000001295898,0.0003721223,0.005805787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2186253,0.00002023896,0.7771962,0.003897095,0.0001384216,0.00002385646,0.00000400358,0.000007767208,0.00008706462],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6528674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8476282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07760133858126825,"score_gpt":0.2978954237337485,"score_spread":0.2202940851524803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}