{"id":"W4238418768","doi":"10.4018/978-1-4666-9814-7.ch053","title":"Reverse Innovation and the Bottom of the Pyramid Proposition","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"International Business","topic":"Innovation and Socioeconomic Development","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Bottom of the pyramid; Prosperity; Multinational corporation; Relevance (law); Proposition; Pyramid (geometry); Reverse logistics; Industrial organization; Business; Economics; Political science; Marketing; Economic growth; Supply chain","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001587486,0.0003127035,0.000295674,0.001491563,0.004313309,0.006482321,0.0008917387,0.002537549,0.009315498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002698404,0.0002160734,0.0006654311,0.001752826,0.01617434,0.007528417,0.004901594,0.003965843,0.000859914],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004420088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002964879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004512967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004831274,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981932,0.0004066113,0.00004399723,0.0001753705,0.0007917859,0.0003889842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987904,0.000690504,0.00008892231,0.0001691979,0.0001917874,0.00006912653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002436574,0.000006485199,0.0001370048,0.0000121451,0.000001036563,0.0001540354,0.001205771,0.0001382209,0.00005011873,0.9933538,0.001362283,0.003576549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008527649,0.00002920922,0.001182783,0.0001279859,0.00001343602,0.0007048456,0.004309645,0.00190863,0.0005887566,0.8801155,0.1109922,0.00001857386],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0490582,0.001262466,0.01441276,0.01263497,0.0001402668,0.00006795776,0.00004945976,0.0000763134,0.9222975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9545431,0.001431796,0.004183463,0.001994069,0.00009279175,0.00006374619,0.00004862888,0.00003520507,0.03760726],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009315498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0320701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01204815668077651,"score_gpt":0.2058017005004946,"score_spread":0.1937535438197181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}