{"id":"W4240340393","doi":"10.1515/iupac.76.0434","title":"Origin of Photothermal EffectsC. K. N. Patel and A. C. Tam. Rev. Mod. Phys. 53, 517 (1981). Y. R. Shen. The Principle of Nonlinear Optics, John Wiley, New York (1984). H. J. Eichler, P. Günter, D. W. Pohl. Laser Induced Dynamic Gratings, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1986). J. A. Sell (Ed.). Photothermal Investigations of Solids and Fluids, Academic Press, London (1989). S. E. Braslavsky and G. E. Heibel. Chem. Rev. 92, 1381 (1992). R. W. Boyd. Nonlinear Optics, Academic Press, London (1992). S. E. Bialkowski. Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis, John Wiley, New York (1996). D. Almond and P. Patel. Photothermal Science and Techniques, Chapman & Hall, London (1996). M. Terazima. Adv. Photochem. 24, 255 (1998). A. Mandelis. Diffusion-Wave Fields: Mathematical Methods and Green Functions, Springer-Verlag, New York (2001). M. Terazima. J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 24, 1 (2002).","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Photothermal therapy; Photothermal spectroscopy; Optics; Materials science; Chemistry; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003278008,0.000531534,0.0008271931,0.001069681,0.001018791,0.001547573,0.001266283,0.001720446,0.006352635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008842111,0.0007787354,0.0005610558,0.000890771,0.001473246,0.002649295,0.001410252,0.002140798,0.001959152],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001319179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000609695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005979696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004031605,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997224,0.000027058,0.000009417005,0.00006902719,0.00009490905,0.00007715139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995932,0.0001265384,0.00007918389,0.00005213749,0.0001071694,0.00004173199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002214845,0.000112183,0.000794124,0.001025761,0.00003057817,0.0009972699,0.0004166968,0.003247529,0.1190816,0.7792536,0.01807389,0.07674519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007900087,0.0002469815,0.004062171,0.0003322228,0.00007932339,0.004646898,0.000376062,0.02308433,0.2614335,0.4579307,0.2475101,0.0002188373],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.141979,0.4985488,0.2261631,0.01177409,0.005246958,0.0002323136,0.00101362,0.0006733836,0.1143687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8371571,0.08097805,0.02839352,0.001247341,0.001227177,0.0002845081,0.0005566659,0.0002778491,0.04987777],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9936473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02125168,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02660687859729551,"score_gpt":0.3474748092350377,"score_spread":0.3208679306377422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}