{"id":"W4240692390","doi":"10.5194/acpd-9-7781-2009","title":"Physical properties of High Arctic tropospheric particles during winter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Eurostars; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency; National Science Foundation; Government of Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Nova Scotia Research Innovation Trust; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; Ontario Innovation Trust","keywords":"Troposphere; Ice crystals; Lidar; Snow; Depolarization ratio; Atmospheric sciences; Ice cloud; Environmental science; Ice nucleus; Arctic; Planetary boundary layer; Geology; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Turbulence; Geomorphology; Physics; Optics; Radiative transfer","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000201881,0.0001753828,0.0001985244,0.0005082188,0.0004754768,0.0004787105,0.0001037622,0.0001307148,0.0004710401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000246165,0.00008835236,0.000138133,0.0004941214,0.0001421046,0.0001459776,0.0001616005,0.0001212177,0.0001280473],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000344385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001828351,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02934115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03316866,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999309,0.000008610677,0.000004286707,0.00001829371,0.00002213045,0.00001582603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998172,0.00004199633,0.00003908997,0.00001092269,0.00005368749,0.00003716633],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003214319,0.00005333687,0.9696325,0.0000274445,0.0000895402,0.0002022889,0.0002787306,0.002100766,0.02085105,0.00007531654,0.0002963051,0.006071274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001632427,0.00002633933,0.9971893,0.000001959308,0.000007886772,0.00004875249,0.00008869945,0.001179127,0.001241279,0.00001095536,0.000201538,0.000002589078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994016,0.00003306417,0.00008163538,0.000002824117,0.000001943938,9.053248e-7,0.0002848108,0.000004358396,0.0001889645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990804,0.00002846252,0.0001017597,0.000002069455,0.000002901184,0.000001338773,0.0006631212,0.000002539516,0.0001174629],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02934115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05834073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01008052178592663,"score_gpt":0.2031121721705297,"score_spread":0.193031650384603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}