{"id":"W4240756374","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14669034.v1","title":"Sustainable approach toward synthesis of green functional carbonaceous 3-D micro/nanostructures from biomass","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanotechnology; Husk; Biomass (ecology); Nanostructure; Nanocomposite; Femtosecond; Microstructure; Fluence; Laser; Chemical engineering; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007824403,0.0002528746,0.0001359412,0.0002052555,0.0001867614,0.000257055,0.0001705292,0.0003813126,0.0007857187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005508024,0.0001420906,0.0002472961,0.0001418969,0.0001835646,0.000278027,0.000257153,0.0003447316,0.0002950868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002749227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002421862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002664138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007480729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999461,0.000003725869,0.000003035553,0.00001439902,0.00002409247,0.000008726854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999763,0.000005186924,0.000005088201,0.000004126725,0.000004886541,0.000004452345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007202706,0.00001486964,0.0001055893,0.00008841498,0.000006909707,0.00006119312,0.00002475738,0.0006255392,0.9930068,0.001016443,0.00005742841,0.004984903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005421266,0.00006201123,0.0003727274,0.000006625111,0.000006864871,0.0001610459,0.00002030941,0.003400704,0.9882603,0.0007125424,0.006984195,0.000007355869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8540469,0.006791127,0.1228228,0.0006785351,0.0001462269,0.0001035639,0.0002607015,0.0004186634,0.01473147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9119588,0.003277586,0.08013222,0.0001550971,0.0000216015,0.00007603179,0.0002020862,0.00005406882,0.00412257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007857187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002628446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01592198954775118,"score_gpt":0.1962613656152316,"score_spread":0.1803393760674804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}