{"id":"W4240820718","doi":"10.1002/9781405186407.wbiecc102","title":"Communication Technology Standards","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Communication","topic":"Digital Platforms and Economics","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Interface (matter); Software; Broadcasting (networking); Telecommunications; Software engineering; Computer network; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006620136,0.001052931,0.0007802991,0.006145107,0.002895146,0.01077687,0.002874721,0.004492769,0.1246708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03082433,0.0004788786,0.0005468516,0.008820337,0.001601079,0.009428466,0.004009576,0.003738769,0.1163818],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003626281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008625874,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004490963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00267133,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9869369,0.002662949,0.001718652,0.001000012,0.006850604,0.0008309228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9766359,0.004558272,0.0009822808,0.004100569,0.01253678,0.001186206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000533973,0.00009635715,0.0004148218,0.0007137448,0.00001333412,0.0001955066,0.0007461013,0.0009770051,0.001228464,0.2684452,0.4906597,0.2364564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004202926,0.000008900922,0.0001117594,0.0003072262,0.000003599897,0.0001179342,0.0001057036,0.0001684969,0.0003072761,0.01123441,0.9876211,0.000009433814],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001463942,0.006105622,0.057096,0.01114362,0.004462591,0.000714164,0.00652416,0.004010208,0.9084797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04354456,0.02532476,0.07950544,0.009938589,0.003045061,0.002427023,0.04151165,0.003168579,0.7915344],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1246708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4170654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0108580753215229,"score_gpt":0.2289008546502909,"score_spread":0.218042779328768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}