{"id":"W4241047403","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-801238-3.65642-8","title":"Laxatives and Other Drugs for Constipation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Gastroenterology","topic":"Gastrointestinal motility and disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Constipation; Medicine; Defecation; Intensive care medicine; Mechanism (biology); Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001138421,0.0002352393,0.000616856,0.0001457649,0.00001956722,0.000002766969,0.00005936865,0.0001714719,0.0002294646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001095653,0.0002208377,0.0001386831,0.000007562519,0.0003564686,0.00002795158,0.00004168568,0.0001984972,0.00001699311],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001768452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000732192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009295857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000356779,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989786,0.0000177706,0.0003561862,0.0003226664,0.0001133644,0.0002114067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991375,0.0001517637,0.000306854,0.0002079503,0.0001131587,0.00008283282],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01826167,0.000408898,0.8750533,0.003458964,0.0008694307,0.00001816599,0.001647261,0.000009587917,0.0001618553,0.07621989,0.01263361,0.01125731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01970273,0.0323462,0.1029363,0.00227094,0.001850065,0.0005576199,0.0005216042,0.0001701914,0.0000253402,0.02553648,0.8134338,0.0006487828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.08601524,0.0003507668,0.002778018,0.001417046,0.0004134649,0.001874113,0.0003399801,0.00005175029,0.9067596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2696771,0.001030808,0.01902776,0.004848612,0.0007064964,0.0001013757,0.0005360644,0.000270306,0.7038015],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8008001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9005499,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0138811873168672,"score_gpt":0.25171509391348,"score_spread":0.2378339065966128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}