{"id":"W4241295281","doi":"10.1017/9781108863681.001","title":"Introduction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geopolitics; Ideology; White (mutation); Political science; Law; History; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004305081,0.0007305375,0.0004881693,0.00133011,0.002078771,0.005290164,0.001128284,0.002145034,0.4868409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001465137,0.0003213155,0.0004404305,0.001573828,0.0009803328,0.004203736,0.0025623,0.002576501,0.2958956],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001806957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001783051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003722494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006803422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994622,0.0000723194,0.0000215921,0.0001228512,0.0002509644,0.00007020903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994639,0.00009446637,0.00002603088,0.00006372693,0.0002394001,0.0001126238],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001109373,0.00002452933,0.0001175161,0.00009511154,0.000001202768,0.0000563557,0.0004335208,0.00003819849,0.0001494797,0.03925193,0.8948479,0.06497305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.489072e-7,0.000002528819,0.00005778225,0.00004514133,2.265255e-7,0.00002557032,0.00008478388,0.000005518816,0.00001258062,0.001224117,0.9985403,8.705999e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003578465,0.003875595,0.0009668059,0.005304203,0.004616686,0.00007073089,0.001048874,0.000335195,0.9834241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001611076,0.002009999,0.0004545177,0.001615986,0.0006747696,0.00003929556,0.0006281368,0.0001522379,0.992814],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.513159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7319591,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0241794568775375,"score_gpt":0.2248310641424211,"score_spread":0.2006516072648836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}