{"id":"W4242009327","doi":"10.22329/il.v30i3.3034","title":"Argumentative Injustice","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Informal Logic","topic":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Testimonial; Injustice; Argumentative; Credibility; Identity (music); Argument (complex analysis); Epistemology; Social psychology; Argumentation theory; Sociology; Psychology; Aesthetics; Philosophy; Advertising","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01206402,0.0007064804,0.0005349643,0.002951781,0.003898687,0.005959173,0.001816873,0.00418814,0.004522439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06711571,0.000327294,0.000514452,0.001095571,0.01764211,0.007114123,0.007192586,0.007918214,0.0008956565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001586445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009197429,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006386014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005834477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9778412,0.01300932,0.001061644,0.001545557,0.0053984,0.001143885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.92353,0.05039369,0.0112766,0.009128422,0.004334554,0.001336655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006768957,0.0001208643,0.009599068,0.0003271887,0.0000657893,0.002591934,0.06838038,0.0004460832,0.001838983,0.8620259,0.006741992,0.04779419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003640768,0.0001367065,0.01171143,0.001509295,0.00009115251,0.01486077,0.04680645,0.00283338,0.006250107,0.6745824,0.24106,0.0001219275],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2507992,0.007669619,0.1685724,0.05342922,0.001527659,0.0003294824,0.0001219931,0.0003829815,0.5171674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815091,0.0007498804,0.006030831,0.003580648,0.0002854536,0.0000858278,0.00003173833,0.00004500322,0.007681407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01206402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06380141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00834268729701935,"score_gpt":0.2400165464366775,"score_spread":0.2316738591396582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}