{"id":"W4242352049","doi":"10.1080/00437956.2000.11432505","title":"Reviews","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"WORD","topic":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Linguistics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002619504,0.00001671013,0.00004074142,0.000006892586,0.00009992519,0.000008488766,0.00005437701,0.00002130858,0.02735803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002137705,0.00001480125,0.00001592536,0.00006162476,0.00003155267,0.00001164004,0.000002091651,0.0000227714,0.003001138],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001007461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002208358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003846441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000308704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997123,0.0000663974,0.00005546386,0.00004700437,0.00004315458,0.00007564574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998814,0.00001617568,0.00001124866,0.00005079456,0.00000890011,0.00003145392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003369078,0.00001876115,0.0005095635,0.000001428729,0.000001952201,0.000004002481,0.009350144,4.519523e-7,0.000009339341,0.2099625,0.1252718,0.6548667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000335893,0.000001724662,0.0005089121,0.000001715341,0.000001411542,1.52325e-7,0.00004352718,7.333897e-7,9.71235e-7,0.001577227,0.9978098,0.00002018308],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004852442,0.0001936106,0.00003818458,0.002532185,0.000316322,0.00006611955,2.890758e-7,0.00003415118,0.9919667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5779256,0.001922634,0.002034419,0.005767532,0.00135166,0.00001354242,0.000002717084,0.000004644929,0.4109772],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8725381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977751,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04291496387003954,"score_gpt":0.3497637071243518,"score_spread":0.3068487432543122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}