{"id":"W4242378463","doi":"10.2118/2009-195","title":"Effect of Temperature and Pressure on Contact Angle and Interfacial Tension of Quartz-Water-Bitumen Systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian International Petroleum Conference","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fordham University","keywords":"Surface tension; Quartz; Contact angle; Materials science; Asphalt; Tension (geology); Composite material; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Thermodynamics; Ultimate tensile strength","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002978923,0.0003243499,0.0003422652,0.0003098445,0.0002930111,0.000314038,0.0003251297,0.0003087122,0.002257019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008428515,0.000195084,0.0002076165,0.0004607631,0.0002711789,0.0004568386,0.0002231854,0.0006460465,0.0002649639],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000185849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001273217,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007521144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008194638,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996083,0.00005231469,0.00002578055,0.00007449569,0.0001697586,0.00006928575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993058,0.0003807253,0.0001273042,0.00003819802,0.0001007978,0.0000471393],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002826342,0.00006203647,0.001293615,0.0001153673,0.00002841337,0.0001230482,0.0001376149,0.001007144,0.9935483,0.00006646693,0.00007420865,0.003261093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006541178,0.000443212,0.005601367,0.000005638949,0.00001210418,0.00003907173,0.00008703523,0.004885095,0.9884769,0.00002989897,0.0004021622,0.00001087214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974409,0.0007253447,0.000970543,0.00003232298,0.00002056004,0.00001075696,0.0001922914,0.00003710063,0.0005699907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998765,0.0002837277,0.000469535,0.000008588368,0.000005479513,0.00001274771,0.0001159127,0.000008294209,0.0003307065],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002257019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007550478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007179221334653398,"score_gpt":0.2210011992173067,"score_spread":0.2138219778826533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}