{"id":"W4243356204","doi":"10.20935/al2170","title":"The Complementary Role of Focus Group Research in Political Science","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Academia Letters","topic":"Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Shadow (psychology); Ignorance; Politics; Sociology; Focus (optics); Epistemology; Philosophy; Political science; Law; Psychology; Psychoanalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01692979,0.00005694583,0.0001158036,0.000115526,0.0008381115,0.00005316568,0.0005984094,0.00008447887,0.00005097916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001386775,0.00004462263,0.00003941597,0.001452105,0.003920183,0.0001756055,0.0002084594,0.0008991213,0.000008231617],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003201744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002865203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00843263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001809996,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9950937,0.002348733,0.0002572502,0.000247141,0.001067893,0.0009852998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966937,0.002819641,0.000038302,0.000169972,0.0001221171,0.0001562987],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000669369,0.00001559696,0.008057053,0.000003056074,0.000003460383,0.000005003973,0.007678212,3.77202e-7,0.03437788,0.9319128,0.000886693,0.01705313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005186534,0.00006371021,0.08701617,0.0000710626,0.000005585569,0.000001485963,0.2008476,0.00005195348,0.04013293,0.3408079,0.3302378,0.0002451346],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7539625,0.00062684,0.0001845108,0.2247185,0.0001586727,0.0001825959,0.000005832374,0.00001261572,0.02014803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956594,0.00004528477,0.002273639,0.001814489,0.0001523955,0.00001268118,8.842777e-7,0.000004936254,0.00003632019],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.591105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987906,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1508104996945983,"score_gpt":0.5073926577613326,"score_spread":0.3565821580667343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}