{"id":"W4243377501","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198739371.013.1","title":"Introduction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Transitive relation; Phenomenon; Subject (documents); Term (time); Computer science; Linguistics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; World Wide Web; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008211885,0.0002492146,0.0002722184,0.0001335775,0.0006715604,0.0002074024,0.0003861538,0.000192735,0.0008821746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003258066,0.0002922932,0.0001399894,3.947465e-7,0.0003049618,0.0001079073,0.0001697291,0.0002830695,0.00001762997],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001221336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004953293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004675233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005624103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999101,0.00001392628,0.0001457836,0.0003601137,0.0002080766,0.0001711127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998655,0.00002798504,0.0003853226,0.0006221012,0.0002495076,0.00006012063],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003458731,0.000005412667,2.731377e-7,0.00004139307,0.0001186101,0.00002917606,0.003195816,8.079026e-7,9.21509e-7,0.9873275,0.005747461,0.003498073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002182,0.00003162482,0.000001305787,0.00006115549,0.0002537277,0.000002403696,0.0001996849,0.00001950198,0.000009375382,0.04506457,0.9538434,0.0002950651],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009886667,0.00001131982,0.0001006441,0.001012042,0.00282849,0.0002156118,0.000119941,0.000137187,0.9955649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001700411,0.00004538572,0.00008385947,0.00001956337,0.006942984,3.219214e-7,0.00008649444,0.00004160223,0.9910794],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9480959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03432541383306344,"score_gpt":0.2028509298489459,"score_spread":0.1685255160158824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}