{"id":"W4243515181","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-95022-8_194","title":"Rapid and Selective Leaching of Actinides and Rare Earth Elements from Rare Earth-Bearing Minerals and Ores","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Gangue; Actinide; Dissolution; Leaching (pedology); Rare earth; Radiochemistry; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002188355,0.0005315603,0.0005433394,0.0004760682,0.0002780042,0.0006247045,0.0006339581,0.0003635684,0.003488009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002033895,0.0004147263,0.0003875469,0.0003283074,0.0002901777,0.001180475,0.001085254,0.000875371,0.003709435],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002210662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003784833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003343729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001173136,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998065,0.000006560996,0.000007479463,0.00003704038,0.0001122028,0.00003035322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999315,0.00001997964,0.000008323757,0.00001231192,0.0000199906,0.000007894496],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001337641,0.00006319431,0.0003087858,0.0005587486,0.00002039042,0.0002959044,0.0001096947,0.000838063,0.7955182,0.004049984,0.006386068,0.1917171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001217126,0.0001539846,0.0005243607,0.00004789547,0.00001665428,0.001112253,0.000068412,0.001753548,0.90214,0.001396487,0.09275531,0.00001904763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4312813,0.05455538,0.2542756,0.001091474,0.00182769,0.0005769642,0.00191724,0.004188776,0.2502855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4640346,0.04275346,0.1060464,0.0006179148,0.0002753467,0.0002396671,0.002189423,0.0008671393,0.3829761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003488009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01166856,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02157358065354898,"score_gpt":0.2381436917466009,"score_spread":0.2165701110930519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}