{"id":"W4243979732","doi":"10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0666","title":"Textbooks","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Variety (cybernetics); Intersection (aeronautics); Multitude; Sociology; Point (geometry); Artifact (error); Linguistics; Diversity (politics); Complement (music); Pedagogy; Mathematics education; Computer science; Psychology; Political science; Engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Anthropology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000869647,0.0004548309,0.0005354953,0.0002954398,0.0003898563,0.0001344916,0.0008520479,0.0001978994,0.04415083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001730607,0.0003055994,0.0002264053,0.00003147548,0.000468458,0.00008717322,0.000174171,0.001165641,0.0004730986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002644195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004373639,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006871362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002757686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980178,0.0003748315,0.0004061281,0.0003971765,0.0003585819,0.000445427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980431,0.0003713832,0.0005212401,0.0009154872,0.00007166284,0.00007709262],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005298793,0.00004394401,0.0000194738,0.0001036546,0.000138867,0.00001285662,0.4673757,4.382254e-7,0.00000352079,0.0106079,0.4932179,0.02847046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002113747,0.00005968033,0.000001306294,0.0003461202,0.0001242484,0.00000170292,0.06747087,0.000009030307,0.000005412927,0.00003869503,0.9313676,0.00036397],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003166036,0.003008851,0.00002202727,0.00002118224,0.002753671,0.0003087535,0.00007010165,0.000996132,0.9896532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01215924,0.00004359012,0.0003437218,0.0002323429,0.02009533,0.00002209236,0.00008242637,0.0006247468,0.9663965],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4381497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999396,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009334385381938945,"score_gpt":0.2280840891609587,"score_spread":0.2187497037790197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}