{"id":"W4244454615","doi":"10.1002/gepi.2001.21.s1.s42","title":"Introduction: Heterogeneity","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genetic Epidemiology","topic":"Posthumanist Ethics and Activism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Biostatistics; Library science; Sociology; Public health; Medicine; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00976528,0.000775378,0.001239319,0.002441161,0.001419886,0.005324195,0.002665551,0.00260788,0.08010256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04499888,0.0004790976,0.001423672,0.003139814,0.002318058,0.005100268,0.003517865,0.003026081,0.01025441],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00322509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002529104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003534378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002749134,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9901753,0.00356565,0.0005838205,0.002956946,0.002028786,0.0006893899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9778209,0.01265319,0.001915874,0.004486485,0.002538799,0.0005848009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001414034,0.00004347922,0.009934328,0.000878253,0.0002633282,0.0004348714,0.001080588,0.0009551418,0.0002975713,0.6063704,0.2388072,0.1407935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000961832,0.00003717356,0.009099537,0.0007468952,0.0002629358,0.001873736,0.001126394,0.001977993,0.0004700066,0.531312,0.4529307,0.00006654567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02716253,0.01554309,0.2137198,0.1523887,0.007999185,0.001073915,0.02423652,0.001401615,0.5564747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.671031,0.00704834,0.04605888,0.03976853,0.01403184,0.002365096,0.01301715,0.001231348,0.2054479],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08010256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2679698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1014805341958704,"score_gpt":0.393045780454677,"score_spread":0.2915652462588066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}