{"id":"W4244651079","doi":"10.1144/gsl.mem.2002.025.01.04","title":"Chapter 3 Robert Harkness, Henry Alleyne Nicholson and Charles Lapworth","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geological Society London Memoirs","topic":"History of Science and Natural History","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geologist; Archaeology; Quarter (Canadian coin); Geology; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001358098,0.0007211129,0.0003617247,0.00147841,0.002798186,0.004749244,0.0009549182,0.001977816,0.09777869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003020098,0.0005230727,0.0002851439,0.0009549769,0.002391559,0.00355711,0.001855163,0.004702689,0.02965849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006669377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005788045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0392995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06585558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990184,0.000119429,0.00003065282,0.000213156,0.0005255244,0.00009281525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988135,0.0002711348,0.00005450159,0.00008432553,0.000525244,0.0002513249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004320124,0.000007983142,0.00006196972,0.00004654495,0.000001280724,0.00002575253,0.0002508058,0.00003302222,0.00005028363,0.03935637,0.9289699,0.03119167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.286968e-7,8.491702e-7,0.00005453755,0.00009209687,3.935864e-7,0.00001995916,0.00004760594,0.000006481057,0.00001971888,0.001614168,0.9981419,0.000001900297],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009836258,0.173677,0.0025933,0.1454659,0.02555248,0.00008376321,0.0005686164,0.0003785819,0.6506966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005572754,0.03684431,0.0009491455,0.01062253,0.00308873,0.00003788078,0.0001606163,0.0002297124,0.9424944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9972018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3271022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02890371110292047,"score_gpt":0.1954112739469931,"score_spread":0.1665075628440726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}