{"id":"W4244922582","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781316257098.003","title":"Preface to the first edition","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Science and Climate Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Appeal; Globalization; Proposition; Universality (dynamical systems); Quarter (Canadian coin); Political science; History; Law; Philosophy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001114412,0.0002168581,0.000159751,0.00003106252,0.0005834173,0.00003478662,0.0005736726,0.0001126998,0.0000890703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007841842,0.0001807988,0.00009907046,0.00001452778,0.0003586496,0.00008824447,0.0006047235,0.0001898541,0.0005709746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000255389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008766296,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001530429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006092207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988591,0.00001344014,0.00009319547,0.0004276008,0.0003485537,0.0002581221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993408,0.00003010651,0.00008234088,0.0004259644,0.00001635398,0.0001044709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001587111,0.000005702921,0.00002666595,0.000008919647,0.000022697,0.00002926843,0.0001696886,0.00005499136,0.00001483381,0.08766364,0.9114079,0.0005797484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009355335,0.00003492407,0.0002916334,0.00003079104,0.00005241113,0.0000042816,0.00008305194,0.000007720279,0.00009902305,0.000007267907,0.9990658,0.0002296119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002189214,0.00002638152,0.00009010834,0.0004047265,0.0003225827,0.0003806869,0.00007613267,0.00004595305,0.9984345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006826242,0.00008400232,0.00003471996,0.0009370091,0.00007679522,0.000001516473,0.000005205181,0.00001486874,0.9981633],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08765776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.737276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01868252965315626,"score_gpt":0.1875617410261274,"score_spread":0.1688792113729711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}