{"id":"W4245591801","doi":"10.2174/9781608051847110010100ii","title":"Preface","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Montreal Heart Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002954805,0.001073766,0.0007607896,0.001976012,0.001042504,0.005606329,0.005246485,0.001029989,0.003665724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005017942,0.001038278,0.0003970048,0.000221182,0.007790092,0.00357472,0.00137956,0.002652958,0.008336817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007630598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003243205,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007131919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002126021,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908239,0.00002314034,0.0008056259,0.00244782,0.004131304,0.001768239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937423,0.0000865439,0.0008879907,0.002902196,0.0011201,0.001260822],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008748576,0.0000992026,0.0001020748,0.0001012527,0.000167803,0.0001392776,0.001932123,0.000006643509,0.07582445,0.6657647,0.211788,0.04398698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003692795,0.00007192593,0.00008844454,0.0001156415,0.00007781153,0.00005413967,0.00004606203,0.00001831104,0.003787089,0.02334422,0.9707577,0.001269405],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005842532,0.00006984425,0.00001448388,0.0001564856,0.003348492,0.00118139,0.0001543836,0.0009381712,0.9935525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01106261,7.958582e-7,0.001648112,0.000302526,0.0005376716,0.00005903908,0.00004511686,0.0004355152,0.9859086],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7589697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02357249778542952,"score_gpt":0.2483210058586864,"score_spread":0.2247485080732569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}