{"id":"W4246765009","doi":"10.1016/s1571-0661(05)82541-1","title":"Preface","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science","topic":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"IBM; Library science; Model checking; Computer science; Operations research; Programming language; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00413469,0.0001649673,0.0002149751,0.0003195283,0.0002597586,0.0003733542,0.002643358,0.00006064648,0.00007394003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001265681,0.0001384993,0.00008114592,0.003309454,0.001672647,0.000599572,0.0005171784,0.0004968,0.00009371113],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002929572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006595947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005621223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004541214,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962894,0.0003161855,0.0002856107,0.0009236505,0.0008806955,0.001304478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976775,0.0009138655,0.00003664915,0.00102815,0.0001378352,0.0002060122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001936938,0.00007763943,0.0007786238,0.000003352988,0.000002629138,0.000005691634,0.0001108987,0.0006064316,0.0002065694,0.9647484,0.000002591383,0.03345519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002021553,0.0001782467,0.0005218411,0.00001286412,0.000001479021,0.00002518052,0.000001668925,0.3280863,0.01428399,0.6560471,0.0004303106,0.0002088388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03860809,0.0001833424,0.958521,0.0007966962,0.0001370414,0.0001343764,1.345218e-7,0.0001214239,0.001497907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9285104,0.00002422667,0.07119757,0.0002216913,0.00002359134,0.00001028697,1.526581e-7,0.000005310958,0.000006822464],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8899022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6162938,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007605294203265922,"score_gpt":0.2722688846522394,"score_spread":0.2646635904489734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}