{"id":"W4246827936","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2108396","title":"Creditor Rights, Agency Costs, and Business Cycles","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Corporate Insolvency and Governance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Creditor; Agency cost; Business; Agency (philosophy); Accounting; Finance; Financial system; Debt; Corporate governance; Shareholder","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001954263,0.0002179644,0.0004170835,0.001507325,0.0007949607,0.005012388,0.0004818782,0.001761234,0.02037946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02332513,0.0002227961,0.0002872709,0.00245298,0.002571503,0.0055801,0.001054167,0.001675878,0.0007045761],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001966005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008377133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009162252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992404,0.0002861865,0.00006150366,0.00007237633,0.0001279654,0.0002116816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9667222,0.02104429,0.00781599,0.001131902,0.001149072,0.00213662],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008038522,0.0005847185,0.2071981,0.0002063326,0.0001436099,0.0004656191,0.001098509,0.01819133,0.0004145528,0.7079142,0.009214836,0.05376443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001229462,0.0001133758,0.1464791,0.0001541213,0.0001014648,0.0003108111,0.001812002,0.01435376,0.0003197562,0.82125,0.01492388,0.00005877189],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8539349,0.008829093,0.004255817,0.01198557,0.00008049072,0.00004456333,0.0007270625,0.00005202514,0.1200905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991206,0.001341164,0.00009445866,0.00008106838,0.00009997337,0.000007494651,0.00009356541,0.000009338867,0.007067004],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02037946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06817609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009429973956880383,"score_gpt":0.2079383955383234,"score_spread":0.198508421581443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}