{"id":"W4246864838","doi":"10.1063/1.4796686","title":"Science not yet without borders","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Today","topic":"Science, Research, and Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Olympiad; Politics; Citizenship; Political science; Sanctions; China; Human rights; Law; Media studies; Sociology; Public relations; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004428398,0.0001043074,0.0002025521,0.0001423409,0.0002864048,0.00001239179,0.000232298,0.00002460704,0.00006618596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002944642,0.00007679801,0.000047837,0.001230358,0.001548701,0.0001959253,0.00006480239,0.0002022852,0.0001840901],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006428464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001108199,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009031257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002372772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979495,0.00001211129,0.0001215966,0.0003237198,0.001124062,0.0004690581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989316,0.00004578396,0.0000339683,0.0003958041,0.0002340874,0.0003586833],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003352804,0.0009243626,0.1410129,0.0001307782,0.00005253528,0.0003126685,0.009168394,0.00002654107,0.7258193,0.01807812,0.02495042,0.07918868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008056748,0.00217411,0.3510319,0.0004016292,0.00011718,0.0005150785,0.001434922,0.006031306,0.5176468,0.002878631,0.1088649,0.0008467769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320592,0.00006814416,0.0006152975,0.002156061,0.000335632,0.000247168,0.000002118922,0.00007303404,0.06444336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919487,0.0001027761,0.0005960364,0.001796019,0.0003841487,0.000007544684,0.000003321865,0.00001165565,0.005149806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2100189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5706255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06271562631999322,"score_gpt":0.3799300986158214,"score_spread":0.3172144722958282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}