{"id":"W4248365578","doi":"10.1163/9789004436701_006","title":"Evidence Type, Evidence Location, Evidence Strength","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Evidentiality; Witness; Meaning (existential); Modal; Morpheme; Computer science; Psychology; Epistemology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004554784,0.0005513063,0.0005642475,0.0001725143,0.000313722,0.0005371876,0.0007244878,0.000238494,0.01842396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008796698,0.0005217968,0.0001503414,0.00004466448,0.0003071956,0.0006915046,0.0002128796,0.0005048232,0.006332183],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002060268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005466703,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001310154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002701513,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970365,0.00004374626,0.0008485104,0.000885975,0.0008839219,0.0003013983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944124,0.001875145,0.0005985723,0.0008462482,0.002092249,0.0001753841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003880178,0.00001042951,0.00003356499,0.0003746809,0.00008069576,0.00001865962,0.005253871,0.000005676775,0.000004763353,0.976851,0.0158912,0.001436588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002427379,0.0007834169,0.0001754783,0.04282304,0.001304095,0.0000170439,0.001336745,0.001985332,0.0000821727,0.6364011,0.3122172,0.002631596],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003573578,0.02145404,0.004011064,0.07137084,0.008953413,0.001565412,0.00005165115,0.0009876125,0.8915702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2602126,0.004595575,0.001283969,0.001731191,0.00856068,0.0000223481,0.00004079439,0.0001594854,0.7233934],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.34045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997234,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.138554174785302,"score_gpt":0.2801174557082748,"score_spread":0.1415632809229728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}