{"id":"W4249221596","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-42204-2_1","title":"Introduction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IMISCOE research series","topic":"Development, Ethics, and Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007048401,0.000898235,0.0006195809,0.001496124,0.001669505,0.005216539,0.001794945,0.002330957,0.5526665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003626024,0.0003878503,0.0005886178,0.001314352,0.0006909334,0.003188337,0.002502774,0.002452875,0.3534593],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002223404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002300234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00340712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00309011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990257,0.0001014855,0.00004896969,0.0002210537,0.0004949609,0.0001078774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985039,0.0001976291,0.00006414645,0.0001447981,0.0008590366,0.0002304306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000331808,0.00004885777,0.00019391,0.0003383154,0.000003100861,0.00009623403,0.0003772702,0.0001583266,0.0003996916,0.03827846,0.84773,0.1123427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002035074,0.000009138781,0.0001412646,0.0001541427,9.427048e-7,0.000053781,0.00006823023,0.00001918259,0.00006124062,0.003151387,0.9963351,0.000003513151],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001125108,0.007809777,0.004936776,0.01310579,0.01028578,0.0002580876,0.005905119,0.001375798,0.9551978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005952275,0.005216337,0.002665835,0.003284577,0.002342991,0.0001499386,0.005294071,0.0005072947,0.9745867],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4473335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6380669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1823177684975074,"score_gpt":0.428817717069449,"score_spread":0.2464999485719417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}