{"id":"W4249540464","doi":"10.4018/978-1-4666-2782-6.ch003","title":"The Duality of Information Technology Roles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Officer; Confidentiality; Knowledge management; Interpretation (philosophy); Narrative; Affect (linguistics); Team management; Business; Public relations; Management; Psychology; Political science; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008518637,0.0004980505,0.000296312,0.002907751,0.003821032,0.01818475,0.001094993,0.001961068,0.003434249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01039767,0.000397549,0.0002657923,0.002716942,0.01912417,0.01591889,0.005471451,0.003350217,0.0008195302],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004459298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004203409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001265767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009986351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9856248,0.01020232,0.0003837887,0.0007450596,0.002001933,0.001042205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910919,0.00592985,0.0007896772,0.0007193642,0.0007186178,0.0007506069],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002870616,0.00002326009,0.0008578806,0.00006823135,0.00000184488,0.0002859052,0.08914322,0.0001043959,0.0004867041,0.8881488,0.001643457,0.01920759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002382735,0.000144323,0.003792126,0.001171731,0.00001328193,0.001890065,0.1591326,0.001456688,0.001651432,0.2528576,0.5778245,0.00004185317],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1190379,0.005949395,0.04477226,0.01897365,0.0007624668,0.0001124498,0.00005379899,0.00008242515,0.8102556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9688268,0.001423281,0.00510694,0.00108759,0.0001452576,0.00007780302,0.00002555025,0.00003663711,0.02327015],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01818475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0450514,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008140543238646016,"score_gpt":0.2017730672247302,"score_spread":0.1936325239860842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}