{"id":"W4250186208","doi":"10.1002/9780470054581.eib157","title":"Biosensors, Environmental","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Industrial Biotechnology","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Biosensor; Environmental monitoring; Computer science; Complement (music); Nanotechnology; Systems engineering; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006626845,0.001561672,0.0009390769,0.001732241,0.0007273084,0.002714008,0.001461356,0.002291535,0.03937883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009918214,0.0003728024,0.0005453975,0.001930682,0.0009720446,0.002111418,0.002031788,0.002426689,0.03846831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001176503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008624836,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009538588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001013006,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986724,0.0001510222,0.00005818363,0.000324861,0.0007047358,0.00008873518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.00004852698,0.00002813813,0.0000400144,0.0001238218,0.00003305736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001133909,0.0002155857,0.0004348342,0.003953725,0.00006055129,0.000765382,0.0001689525,0.001115561,0.1217497,0.07079844,0.1605378,0.6400862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008847462,0.0000536495,0.0002222866,0.0002005373,0.00001572855,0.0007210092,0.00005664576,0.0006212954,0.02711575,0.009615093,0.9613485,0.0000206753],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.007032858,0.4507881,0.07221452,0.008213407,0.0175933,0.0004154232,0.002192501,0.002843307,0.4387066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06429292,0.2895976,0.04896736,0.008279275,0.003752659,0.0005868039,0.003600016,0.0004563805,0.5804669],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03937883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1317353,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007792413212711602,"score_gpt":0.2304590118060274,"score_spread":0.2226665985933158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}