{"id":"W4250408615","doi":"10.1017/s0033822200032872","title":"Radiocarbon Laboratories","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiocarbon","topic":"Paleopathology and ancient diseases","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Háskóli Íslands; U.S. Geological Survey; International Atomic Energy Agency; University of Waterloo; University of Washington; Washington State University; University of Miami; University of Waikato; Universidad de Granada; Yale University","keywords":"Radiocarbon dating; Radiochemistry; Archaeology; Geology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001687581,0.0001579183,0.0001794162,0.00007401552,0.0002525389,0.00008025311,0.0001125114,0.00004837243,0.0007228286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001139462,0.0001405908,0.00007461946,0.00006926768,0.0003139672,0.0001478005,0.000008058915,0.0001102826,0.0001317028],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002277756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006841888,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001252096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003286355,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990516,0.0001069315,0.0001601467,0.0002339674,0.0001446943,0.0003027064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995105,0.00004433871,0.00005142577,0.0002390437,0.00005362752,0.0001011142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001242557,0.00007841954,0.008840743,0.00001510988,0.0000221644,0.00004835531,0.003680696,0.000002295639,0.000189755,0.9834671,0.003364839,0.0002781028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006157859,0.0001131572,0.002214249,0.00002830295,0.00006269686,0.00001848361,0.001765756,0.0000255203,0.001626063,0.01194356,0.9811607,0.0004257165],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.538675,0.003973687,0.00001051804,0.000106422,0.001571308,0.00009964218,0.00002249794,0.0001846852,0.4553562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943341,0.00004700525,0.00004458598,0.0004589385,0.0004534384,0.00002010969,0.000008651324,0.0000179106,0.004615264],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9777958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7914466,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01601858659405251,"score_gpt":0.1974614827718966,"score_spread":0.1814428961778441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}